Barcodes are widely used in apps for tracking inventory, products, tickets, and more. In this guide, you'll learn how to generate barcodes in a Flutter app using the barcode
package.
Make sure you have:
- Knowldge of flutter and dart programming.
- Flutter installed and running
- A basic Flutter project
Generate Barcodes in a Flutter App
Getting Started
A barcode is a visual, machine-readable representation of data. It typically consists of a series of parallel lines (bars) and spaces of varying widths that encode information. Barcodes are used to identify and track products, items, or documents in various industries, including retail, manufacturing, logistics, and healthcare. The barcode works in the followig way.
- A barcode scanner or a camera reads the barcode.
- The scanner detects the reflected light from the bars and spaces.
- The data is then decoded and sent to a computer system for processing.
Barcodes come in various types, each designed for different applications and industries. Broadly, barcodes are divided into 1D (one-dimensional) and 2D (two-dimensional) types. Here’s a breakdown:
- 1D Barcodes: Store less data, mostly numerical, require a barcode scanner with a laser.
- 2D Barcodes: Store more data (text, URLs, even images), can be scanned with camera-based scanners (like smartphones).
barcode
: is a Python library used to create barcode images(1D barcodes)flutter_svg
: is a Flutter package that allows you to render SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) files directly in your Flutter app. SVGs are vector-based images that scale well on different screen sizes and are often used for icons, logos, and illustrations.
dependencies:
flutter:
sdk: flutter
barcode: ^2.2.4
flutter_svg: ^2.0.7
Then run the below command in the terminal to fetch the dependencies listed in the pubspec.yaml
.
flutter pub get
Barcode Generator UI
Code
The below code is building a Flutter app and provides more control over barcode generation, like exporting to files or rendering complex barcodes as SVG.
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:barcode/barcode.dart';
import 'package:flutter_svg/flutter_svg.dart';
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'SVG Barcode Generator',
theme: ThemeData(primarySwatch: Colors.blue),
home: BarcodeSvgScreen(),
);
}
}
class BarcodeSvgScreen extends StatefulWidget {
@override
_BarcodeSvgScreenState createState() => _BarcodeSvgScreenState();
}
class _BarcodeSvgScreenState extends State<BarcodeSvgScreen> {
String _barcodeData = 'FLUTTER123';
String _svgCode = '';
@override
void initState() {
super.initState();
_generateSvg();
}
void _generateSvg() {
// 1. Create the barcode
final Barcode bc = Barcode.code128();
// 2. Generate the SVG with your data
final String svg = bc.toSvg(
_barcodeData,
width:
Summary
With just a few lines of code, you can generate and display barcodes in your Flutter app. This approach is ideal for production apps where you need more than just rendering a simple barcode widget.
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